Sunday, August 18, 2019
Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown â⬠Poverty in the Tale and Authorââ¬â¢s Lif
ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠ââ¬â Poverty in the Tale and Authorââ¬â¢s Lifeà à à à à à à à à à à à Roy Harvey Pearce in ââ¬Å"Twice-Told Tales: A Blend of Storiesâ⬠makes reference to the widely-known poverty of the aspiring writer,Nathaniel Hawthorne: ââ¬Å"True enough, Hawthorne planned more than once to write groups of tales and sketches somehow linked into a whole; but he could not get a publisher for them. When he did get a publisher in 1837, it had to be through the help of the hack-editor, Samuel Goodrich. . . .â⬠(107) Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠includes traits of the modest lifestyle which the author was forced to endure in his personal life. Besides this, there was also an artisitc-resources impoverishment because of the tiny town in which he lived. à Henry Seidel Canby in ââ¬Å"A Skeptic Incompatible with His Time and His Pastâ⬠mentions of Hawthorne that ââ¬Å"human failures and their causes were more interesting to him than prophecies of success, one might truly say than success itself. â⬠¦He was not, I think, really interested in escape, except in moods of financial discouragement. . . . (57). Such moods of financial discouragement were to plague the author for nearly his entire lifetime. à Hawthorneââ¬â¢s financial impoverishment probably began with the untimely death of his father, and continued for most of his life. Gloria C. Erlich in ââ¬Å"The Divided Artist and His Unclesâ⬠states that ââ¬Å"Robert Manning made the essential decisions in the lives of the Hawthorne children and is well known as the uncle who sent Hawthorne to collegeâ⬠(35). After graduation from Bowdoin College, Hawthorne spent twelve years in his room at home in an intense effort to make something of himself literarily. The Norton Anthology: American Literature state... ...6. à Hawthorne, Nathaniel. ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown.â⬠1835. http://www.cwrl.utexas.edu/~daniel/amlit/goodman/goodmantext.html à James, Henry. Hawthorne. http://eldred.ne.mediaone.net/nh/nhhj1.html à Lewis, R. W. B. ââ¬Å"The Return into Time: Hawthorne.â⬠In Hawthorne ââ¬â A Collection of Critical Essays, edited by A.N. Kaul. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1966. à à ââ¬Å"Nathaniel Hawthorne.â⬠The Norton Anthology: American Literature, edited by Baym et al. à New York: W.W. Norton and Co., 1995. à Pearce, Roy Harvey. ââ¬Å"Twice-Told Tales: A Blend of Stories.â⬠In Readings on Nathaniel Hawthorne, edited by Clarice Swisher. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, 1996. à Swisher, Clarice. ââ¬Å"Nathaniel Hawthorne: a Biography.â⬠In Readings on Nathaniel Hawthorne, edited by Clarice Swisher. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, 1996. à à Ã
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